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Unraveling the Secrets: Khipus, Ancient Incas' Mysterious Recording System

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The Incan civilization, at its peak during the 15th century, was an advanced society that stretched across nearly 5000 kilometers from present-day Ecuador to Chile. These were individuals who constructed the enigmatic cloud-dwelling fortress of Machu Picchu and a sprawling network of paved roads featuring suspension bridges woven from grass. The paradox lies in their lack of a written record: the Incas are renowned for their technological prowess yet never developed a system of writing.

But what if there was more to their legacy than previously thought? It appears that the Incas may not have been as illiterate as once believed, as they indeed possessed an intricate method of recording information through knotted cords known as khipus. Each cord served not only as an abacus-like tool for numerical calculations but also hinted at a more profound purpose-potentially encoding long-lost narratives, myths, and songs that might redefine our understanding of Incan history and culture.

The khipu's true significance was long shrouded in mystery. Historians were aware that these colorful strings could convey numerical information, yet tantalizing clues emerged suggesting their complexity exted beyond mere counting. Now, with a fresh perspective illuminated by recent research, we are beginning to unravel the secrets of this lost language.

For more insight into this fascinating civilization and its technological advancements, embark on an exclusive New Scientist Discovery Tour to Peru. This journey offers unparalleled access to the heart of Incan innovation and mythology, providing a unique opportunity to immerse yourself in their world through firsthand exploration of ancient sites like Machu Picchu.

As our understanding of the khipu evolves, so does its potential impact on the study of pre-Columbian societies. These intricate cords may not only redefine how we perceive mathematical and cultural practices of the Inca but also shed light on a previously unexplored aspect of their communication methods-a revelation that could transform our comprehension of one of the world's greatest civilizations.

In this age of technological marvels, it is intriguing to contemplate what other lost languages or systems might have been employed by ancient cultures for complex information exchange. The unraveling of the khipu's secrets not only enriches our knowledge about the Incas but also opens a portal into a rich tapestry of history that may yet reveal new layers of complexity and sophistication.

So, let us embrace this new era of discovery in pre-Columbian studies, where ancient knots are beginning to tell their own stories-a testament to the ingenuity and legacy of past civilizations.
This article is reproduced from: https://www.newscientist.com/article/mg23931972-600-we-thought-the-incas-couldnt-write-these-knots-change-everything/

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